Call centre outsourcing is an increasingly popular way to deliver cost-effective customer support, but with so many moving parts, it’s important that you weigh up both the benefits and the potential drawbacks before committing to this approach.
There are pros and cons to switching from an in-house contact centre to an outsourced one. To get the best possible return on your investment, you need to understand the key factors that impact outsourcing costs and what you can do to optimize your expenditure.
What Is Call Centre Outsourcing?
Outsourcing involves allocating typical call centre duties like customer service and technical support to an external organization located either domestically or offshore.
You can outsource every aspect of contact centre operations, or just specific tasks, depending on your needs.
While it’s not necessarily the best option for every organization, this approach can be particularly beneficial in several cases.
Say you want to dedicate more time to core aims like product development, or you’re a small business with growing call volumes and no in-house support centre. Outsourcing could be the answer.
What Influences the Cost of Call Centre Outsourcing?
Call centre outsourcing costs can vary significantly depending on a range of factors, so it’s essential that you understand each one and weigh its importance before making a decision.
Location
Geographic region is one of the biggest factors influencing the cost of outsourcing your call centre. Owing to lower wages and favorable exchange rates, areas like India and Southeast Asia are cheaper to outsource to than North America and Western Europe.
Research from Forbes Advisor suggests that an outsourced call centre agent in India or Pakistan will cost between $6 and $9 an hour, while one in the United States is considerably more expensive at $26 to $30 per hour.
Expertise
In most professions, the more expertise required for a role, the more expensive it will be to hire someone for it. The same holds true for call centre outsourcing.
If you need reps to be extremely knowledgeable about your product or service, you will have to spend more.
This could be additional spending on coaching or call centre training, or higher salary requirements for agents with expertise in specific industries.
A rep with experience in highly regulated industries like legal or medical, for example, will likely cost more.
Type of Call Centre Outsourcing
Broadly speaking, call centres are classified as either inbound or outbound. An inbound contact centre handles things like customer queries, along with IT and technical support, while an outbound contact centre makes outgoing sales and telemarketing calls.
You may carry out both functions, but if more than 50 percent of calls handled are incoming, then you are inbound—and vice versa.
Given the different skill sets and knowledge required, whether you are inbound or outbound will play a part in determining the cost of outsourcing your call centre.
Type of Payment Structure
There are different payment structures in call centre outsourcing. You may pay an hourly rate, or by the minute, or it could be a flat rate agreed in advance.
Rates are determined by the cost of staffing, operations, equipment, and other variables, and there are several pricing models:
Shared:
The outsourcing provider has a pool of agents who handle calls for multiple clients. This can be particularly cost-effective if you have low call activity or unpredictable volumes.
Dedicated:
The outsourced agents are focused exclusively on your call centre. This is generally more expensive, but you can agree to only pay for productive hours, where agents are actually taking calls, to minimize expenditure.
Flat Fee:
This is similar to the dedicated model, but instead of paying per productive hour, you agree to a flat rate in advance. This approach can go either way; you may end up overpaying per call one month and underpaying the next.
Scope of Services
The greater the scope of services you want the outsourcer to provide for your customers, the more expensive it will be to outsource your call centre. A larger call volume means more agents, and, naturally, more agents mean a bigger spend on labor.
Putting a service level agreement (SLA) in place as part of your contract with the outsourcer will allow both parties to define the exact scope of services involved, along with performance targets and benchmarks to ensure satisfactory results.
Transition and Setup Costs
Any transition from an in-house to an outsourced call centre will involve transition and setup costs. This startup fee will typically cover items like a background check, legal considerations, administrative work, and all other due diligence.
In addition to this paperwork, the outsourcing company may need to provide agents with training in your industry, product, or services.
This can add to the initial setup costs, but it may be necessary to maintain high standards of service and customer experience.
Added Services
Does your contact centre require any added services that could push up the price? Multilingual support, call recording, script building, and more can drive up the cost of outsourcing.
Depending on your aims, these added services may be essential to your success. While it may be simpler to take the “all-inclusive” package, some customization can ensure that you only get what you need and receive a better return on your investment.
Level of Needed Quality Control
As we’ll discuss shortly, one potential drawback of outsourcing your call centre is decreased control over agent performance and conversation outcomes. To counteract this, many organizations invest in additional quality assurance measures.
If you do opt for outsourcing, you may need to bolster your own QA and quality monitoring team to support the transition and ensure that the switch does not negatively impact call quality and call centre metrics.
Is the Cost of Call Centre Outsourcing Too High?
If you’re thinking about outsourcing your contact centre, you need to consider both the benefits and the potential risks and decide for yourself if the cost is too high—or if it’s worth the investment.
Call Centre Outsourcing Pros
Cost Savings
A 2022 Deloitte survey found that cost reduction was the main reason executives pursue outsourcing. By removing typical costs like salaries, benefits, facilities, software, infrastructure, hiring, training, and more, you can see huge cost savings from outsourcing your call centre.
Expertise
Call centre outsourcing providers are solely focused on customer service and support, so they’re equipped with the latest technology and infrastructure.
This is their domain, so they know the best practices to achieve optimal efficiency and positive interaction outcomes.
Scalability and Flexibility
Generally speaking, an agreement with an outsourcer means that you’re only paying for productive time rather than full-time employees.
This also means that you can easily scale up or down to meet changing call volumes or operational requirements.
Time Savings
With an outsourcing provider handling the call centre facet of your organization, you can dedicate more time and resources to core business aims like product development and sales expansion. A tech company, for example, could dedicate more time to building new software.
24/7 Availability
In financial terms, it can be difficult to run a 24/7 call centre domestically. With the cost of wages and overtime, it isn’t feasible for most organizations.
An outsourced call centre, on the other hand, allows for 24/7 availability without having to hire a ton of new employees.
Call Centre Outsourcing Cons
Brand Impact
Outsourced agents may lack the specialized knowledge of an in-house team. They typically work as reps for multiple companies and so may not be as invested in your product or services. This can lead to weaker CX and, as a result, a worsened brand image.
Additional QA Workload
As noted, outsourcing limits your control over interaction quality, so more QA may be required. You will need to establish clear expectations and review more often, placing an additional strain on your QA team and increasing their workload.
Compliance Risks
Customers share sensitive information with call centres. By outsourcing support operations, you are giving more people access to this data and, therefore, potentially increasing the chances of a breach. Rigorous security standards will be necessary to ensure compliance.
Potential Communication Issues
This can be an issue when outsourcing to a different region that doesn’t share the same first language as your customer base.
If English, for example, is not an agent’s native language, it can be more difficult to resolve complex issues and keep customers happy.
Limited Customer Insights
Relinquishing control of your call centre means losing an important source of feedback. While outsourcing providers will usually provide stats about queries and issues resolved, this won’t be enough to understand the finer details of customer needs and pain points.
Impacted Team Collaboration
Outsourcing limits the connection between the call centre and other departments within your organization, removing opportunities for collaboration with sales, marketing, product, etc. If outsourcing to offshore companies, different time zones can further complicate matters.
How to Optimize Call Centre Outsourcing Costs
If you do decide to outsource your call centre, it’s important that you optimize the costs. By doing so effectively, you can save money while maintaining the same standard of customer service or, in some cases, even improving the quality of support.
Define Business Needs
Know your needs—what you want to outsource and to what extent. You don’t have to outsource everything. You can choose a hybrid approach where some aspects remain in-house and others are outsourced.
For example, you could limit outsourcing to specific days and hours or only use outsourced agents to handle inbound while leaving outbound to your in-house team. Determine what’s necessary and beneficial in the context of your budget and objectives.
Do Your Research
When choosing an outsourcing provider, you want to make sure they’re reputable and experienced with a proven track record for call centre outsourcing. You’ll also want to discuss their approach to implementation and make sure you’re aligned.
While bigger providers may offer more financially attractive packages in the short term, a smaller provider might be better able to personalize their offering to meet your needs, proving more cost-effective in the long run.
Clarify the Scope
The scale of your operations and the scope of the work you wish to outsource will play a huge role in determining the overall cost. Broadly speaking, a small contact centre with few agents and a lower call volume is cheaper to outsource.
Whatever is the case for your organization, you must clearly define the scope and your expectations before signing any agreement.
Some businesses carry out more nuanced functions in their call centre, so it’s important to clarify and avoid any misalignment.
Decide on the Optimal Payment Type
We’ve outlined the various payment structures above—shared, dedicated, flat fee—and choosing the right approach for your goals can significantly optimize contact centre costs. For many, this means choosing either the shared or dedicated model.
These two approaches can usually be configured to ensure that you are only paying for productive hours. This way, you can be confident that you’re not overspending on outsourcing.
Appoint an Operations Manager
Assigning an operations manager to take responsibility for the outsourcing program can help you retain greater control over operations and ensure that you’re getting the best possible ROI. This can be a new hire or you can allocate the task to someone within your company.
Even if it’s only for the initial period of setting up the outsourced call centre function, a specialist operations manager can oversee the process to maintain quality assurance standards and avoid any hidden fees.
Read the Small Print
As with any other contractual agreement, it’s critical that you go through the details with a fine-tooth comb and make sure everything is in order.
Legal fees, extra costs for added services, starting fees, and more can all add up and significantly increase your outlay.
Prioritize Quality
Even if it increases the cost of the initial setup, a bigger investment in training, technology, and infrastructure can reap rewards in the long run, leading to the kind of high-quality CX that improves customer retention and attracts new clients.
Conclusion
With the right approach, outsourcing your call centre can be a cost-effective way to streamline customer service operations and save a ton of money. However, you need to weigh cost savings against potential drawbacks and make a decision.
In the end, it comes down to your own unique objectives. Do you value lower operational costs more than a strong grip on brand image?
Or maybe it’s the other way around? A clear sense of aims and priorities is essential for making the right decision.
An all-in-one contact centre quality assurance solution can offset the potential downsides of outsourcing. With customizable scorecards and integrated business intelligence, you can maintain high standards and monitor the performance of your outsourced agents.
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Call Centre Helper is not responsible for the content of these guest blog posts. The opinions expressed in this article are those of the author, and do not necessarily reflect those of Call Centre Helper.
Author: Scorebuddy
Published On: 18th Sep 2023 - Last modified: 9th Dec 2024
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